Research

Questions, investigations, discoveries.

The research side of the work — two anchor areas, medical AI and energy systems, bound by one question: how do we build systems experts can trust and act on? Below: what I'm investigating, what I've found, the open questions, and the papers taking shape. For how it gets built, see Build.

Anchor areas
Medical AI · Energy Systems
Methods
Explainability · Forecasting · Agents
Affiliations
Break Through Tech AI · IEEE NLP
Area 01 · Healthcare

Explainable Medical AI

Clinicians don't need another opaque classifier — they need a second opinion they can interrogate. I work on systems that retrieve and present evidence-grounded rationales, so a model's recommendation can be audited against the literature and the patient in front of you.

FocusInterpretability, retrieval, calibrated confidence
ProjectIntExR →
Area 02 · Energy

Energy Systems & Forecasting

Grid operators make high-stakes decisions under deep uncertainty. I build probabilistic forecasts that own their error bars, and use synthetic time-series to stress-test them where real data is scarce — so the model's doubt becomes part of the decision, not a hidden footnote.

FocusProbabilistic forecasting, synthetic data, uncertainty

Research
philosophy

Four commitments

01

Augment, don't replace

The goal is a sharper expert, not an absent one. I design for the human who carries the consequences.

02

Legibility is a feature

If you can't interrogate it, you can't trust it. Explanation is part of the system, not a wrapper around it.

03

Honest about uncertainty

A calibrated maybe beats a confident wrong answer. Doubt should be legible and actionable.

04

Interdisciplinary by default

The interesting problems live between fields — statistics, medicine, energy, and human factors.

Research timeline

2023
Began medical & energy systems research
First retrieval-based interpretability experiments
2024
Cornell Break Through Tech AI Fellow
IEEE NLP Fellow — language as the human interface
2025
Agentic, human-centered systems
Toward agents that stay legible and steerable

Questions I'm exploring

i.When an expert and a model disagree, how should the system resolve it?
ii.What is the minimal explanation that actually changes a decision?
iii.Can synthetic time-series preserve the texture an expert would recognize as real?
iv.Where does autonomy help, and where does it quietly erode accountability?

Papers & publications

In progress
UNDER REVIEW
Interpretable evidence retrieval for clinical decision support
IN PREP
Calibrated probabilistic load forecasting with synthetic augmentation
DRAFT
Human-in-the-loop sentiment signals for financial decisions

Working titles — full references and links coming as these mature.

Research notes

All →
Mar 2025
On the cost of an explanation
Jan 2025
Synthetic data is a modeling assumption
Nov 2024
Calibration is a UX problem

What I've found so far

The hard part is rarely the model.

It's the data, the evaluation, and the human who has to use the output. The architecture is the easy 20%.

A metric is a hypothesis.

Every number you optimize encodes a belief about what matters. Choose them like you'll have to defend them.

Talk to the expert early.

The clinician, the operator, the analyst — they will tell you in five minutes what a benchmark hides for months.